Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/2096
DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorAzmin S.N.H.Men_US
dc.contributor.authorSulaiman N.S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorYosri N.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMat Nor M.S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAbdullah, P.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-20T04:25:53Z-
dc.date.available2021-12-20T04:25:53Z-
dc.date.issued2021-
dc.identifier.issn22839216-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/2096-
dc.descriptionScopusen_US
dc.description.abstractMoisturising lip balm is an essential cosmetic product to enhance the lips appearance as well as to prevent inflammation or cracked lips. Lip balm with moisturising function formulated using all-natural ingredients is very significant because of the negative side effect awareness among people on using the unnatural or chemically derived ingredients of the lip balm. However, the stability analysis of this natural lip balm must be conducted to ensure the safety of the product as well as to predict the product shelf life. This study aims to evaluate the stability of carrot lip balm in two weeks under room temperature and refrigerator condition. Three lip balms with different concentration of virgin coconut oil (VCO) to carrot (35:65, 38:62, 43:57) were formulated and tested for their physicochemical properties (texture, colour, pH and spread ability) for two weeks. Lip balms with ratios of 35:65 and 38:62 were the best formulations as they presented good result in spread ability criteria in the stability test. From the observations, lip balms showed some changes at different temperature and time because of the degradation of natural ingredients. The product shelf life can be predicted from this stability test.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipUniversiti Malaysia Kelantanen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherItalian Association of Chemical Engineering - AIDICen_US
dc.relation.ispartofChemical Engineering Transactionsen_US
dc.subjectlip balmen_US
dc.subjectvirgin coconut oilen_US
dc.subjectcarroten_US
dc.titleStability analysis of carrot-based natural moisturising lip balmen_US
dc.typeNationalen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3303/CET2183009-
dc.description.page49 - 54en_US
dc.volume83en_US
dc.description.typeArticleen_US
dc.contributor.correspondingauthorhuda.ma@umk.edu.myen_US
item.openairetypeNational-
item.fulltextWith Fulltext-
item.grantfulltextopen-
item.languageiso639-1en-
crisitem.author.deptUniversiti Malaysia Kelantan-
crisitem.author.orcid0000-0002-5509-8864-
Appears in Collections:Faculty of Agro Based Industry - Journal (Scopus/WOS)
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